Exploring GB

The Minack Theatre in Cornwall was built by Rowena Cade (by hand) and is carved into the granite cliff.

The spectacular, world-famous open air theatre is perched on the cliffs in the picturesque village of Porthcurno.

It came about thanks to a remarkable woman named Rowena Cade.

Rowena had always been captivated by the beauty of the rugged Cornish coastline and the endless expanse of the Atlantic Ocean.

Little did she know that her passion for both the arts and the natural world would lead to the creation of one of the most unique and breath-taking theatres in the world: the Minack Theatre.

It all began in the early 1930s when Rowena was still a young woman.

One summer day, while exploring the cliffs near her home, she came across a small, rocky amphitheatre nestled in the cliffs, overlooking the azure waters below.

The sight took her breath away, and in that moment, an idea was born.

She envisioned a theater built right into the cliffs, where the drama on stage would be framed by the grandeur of nature itself.

Rowena was not deterred by the daunting task ahead.

She enlisted the help of her gardener, Billy Rawlings, and together they began to shape her vision into reality.

Armed with little more than determination, sheer will, and a wheelbarrow, they set to work hauling sand and stones up the cliffs to create a stage and seating area.

It was backbreaking labour, but Rowena's passion never wavered.

The Minack wasn’t built using diggers and heavy machinery, Rowena and her helpers worked largely with hand tools (and the occasional stick of dynamite) to shape the theatre we see today.

She described how they cut up the rocks and manhandled them to make the first terraces on the steep cliff-side.

"… my gardener, Billy Rawlings, [and] another Cornishman cut up [huge boulders] by hand, much as the English cut butter.

"A few slices fell into the sea as they split, followed by some good dialect expressions of regret.

”Most were handled into position inch by inch with bars, on the slippery slope where a careless step would have meant a ninety foot fall into the churning sea.

”I filled in behind them with earth and small stones."

Building the Minack took Rowena the rest of her life.

Most of the structures you see today are created from concrete mixed with sand from the beach, which she herself carried up the cliff in sacks.

As the Minack Theatre neared completion, it became clear that Rowena had created something truly extraordinary.

The theatre's design incorporated elements of the sea and the natural surroundings, with intricate stone carvings and a stunning backdrop of the Atlantic Ocean.

Rowena's love for the theatre and nature had merged seamlessly, creating a space where the boundary between art and the environment was blurred.

In 1932, the Minack Theatre opened its doors to the public for the first time, with a performance of Shakespeare's "The Tempest."

Audiences were mesmerized by the beauty of the setting and the passion of the performers.

Rowena's dream had become a reality, and the Minack Theatre quickly gained recognition as a world-class venue for the arts.

Throughout her life, Rowena Cade continued to improve and expand the Minack Theatre, adding more seating, planting gardens, and nurturing the unique atmosphere that made it so special.

Rowena continued working on her theatre well into her eighties.

She died in 1983, shortly before her ninetieth birthday.

A granite plaque half way down the theatre marks her achievement, but her true memorial is found in every stone and every vista.

Today, the Minack Theatre stands as a testament to Rowena Cade's unwavering dedication, her love for the arts, and her deep connection to the natural beauty of Cornwall.

It remains a place where the magic of theatre and the wonders of the natural world come together, just as they did in the heart of a visionary woman who dared to dream of a stage among the cliffs.

It’s a wonderful place to visit for when you’re next in or around Cornwall.